A Constitutional Amendment For Women Essay - 1795 Words

Into parliament. In Bangladesh there had been a provision, which expired in 2000, to reserve 10% of seats for women in parliament. This expiry resulted in a dramatic decrease in the number of female legislators. A constitutional amendment in 2001 extended women‟s reserved seats from 30 to 45 for a period of 10 years. Prior to this, the reserved seats of 30 enacted in 1978 were about the only route for women into parliament. In 1996, 11 or 3.6% of the seats in the first post the post system was won by women. In 2001 this dropped to 6 or only 2% of the seats in parliament. In 2005, a law increased the overall number of seats in parliament, and 45 of these were reserved for women. These were allocated to political parties on the share of the national vote received in the elections, and the number of women increased to 13% of the seats in the 2005 elections, and in 2008 this increased to 18.6%. In Bangladesh, 19 women won out of the 300 constituency seats, to join 45 appointed wome n members. The number of women holding ministerial portfolios has never exceeded 3%. As of 2009, nearly 80% of parliamentary standing committees have no women. With the addition of the 45 reserved seats in November 2009, women are now 14.8% of the total positions. Begum has commented: â€Å"The mode of nomination for reserving seats lies exclusively with political parties. A woman selected from the reserved quota has to represent an area more than ten times larger than those of the general seats. The womenShow MoreRelatedThe Right Choice Isnt Always Easy Essay762 Words   |  4 PagesThe Right Choice Isn’t Always Easy Birch Bayh, former Indiana Senator, grew up believing that women did not have a problem with rights. He said his mother and grandmother always had as much of a say in matters as their husbands did. He never realized there was a problem with equality for women, until he joined the Senate’s Constitutional Amendment Subcommittee (Bayh 2013). When faced with an issue, a person always has two choices: run away, or face it head on. How an individual deals with times ofRead MoreThe Constitutional Rights Of The State Of Utah1256 Words   |  6 Pagesdifferent women. He believes that he has a constitutional right to enter into a marriage with more than one of these women. However, Mr. Hallow is being denied such right due to Utah state law. After Utah’s state court of appeals ruled that the law will be upheld, Mr. Hallow appealed to the United States Supreme Court, arguing that his First and Fourteenth Amendments of the Constitution were being violated. The Constitutional issue s at hand are whether or not polygamy is a constitutional right, doesRead MoreConstitutional Amendment Essay1170 Words   |  5 Pagesprocedures must be taken. When either Congress (which takes a two-thirds majority vote in both the Senate and the House of Representatives), or a constitutional convention (which takes two-thirds of the State legislatures) want to propose an amendment, they give it to the National Archives and Records Administration. The Congress proposes the amendment as a joint resolution to the National Archives and Records Administrations Office of the Federal Register for the publication process. The OfficeRead MoreSusan B Anthony In The Womens Suffrage Movement1295 Words   |  6 Pages the Abolitionist Movement managed to abolish slavery through the 13th Amendment on December 6, 1865. Later, Congress ratified the 14th Amendment in 1868 that granted black people the same rights as white people in the nation. The statement, the right to vote ... to any of the m ale inhabitants†, conflicted Susan B. Anthony on how the right for women to vote was not under this amendment. Anthony challenged the 14th Amendment into a court trial in 1872 which lead to a failure of compromise. HoweverRead More Abortion and the Privacy Amendment Essay795 Words   |  4 Pages Abortion and the Privacy Amendment nbsp; A U.S. citizens right to privacy was first discussed in an 1890 Harvard Law Review article in which two Boston lawyers, Louis Brandeis and Samuel Warren, defined it as the right to be let alone. Since then, the right to privacy has provided the basis for a stream of revolutionary and controversial constitutional interpretations by courts across the United States, culminating in the U.S. Supreme Courts Roe v. Wade decision in 1973. Although decisionsRead MoreIron Jawed Angels By Katja Von Garnier1651 Words   |  7 Pagesvon Garnier, is a non-fictional drama about a group of women who do everything they can and will do in order to the women’s right to vote during the years between 1912 and 1920, as it was started by Susan B. Anthony, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, and many others in 1890. Alice Paul and Lucy Burns, two of the younger women suffragists, join the NAWSA (the National American Woman Suffrage Association) to try to push for the constitutional amendment for women’s suffrage. Carrie Catt and Anna Shaw allow AliceRead MoreAmericas Constitutional Enfranchisement of Women Essay1042 Words   |  5 PagesAmericas Constitutional Enfranchisement of Women During the course of America’s history, the women’s suffrage movement experienced many dynamics. It is commonly recognized as having been initiated with the women’s involvement in helping black slaves achieve freedom from slavery and overall citizenship rights. Little did these women know that the soon to be instituted 15th amendment would constitutionally enfranchise men of every race and ethnicity, but still excludeRead MoreCase Study : After Exhausting All Resources Norma Mccovey Essay762 Words   |  4 Pagessingle women the right to decide whether to have kids or not. They also argued that the choice to have a child or not violated their privacy rights under the 9th amendment. Defense: Henry Wade represented the defense as the Dallas district attorney. He argued that the State has a duty to protect unborn life. He argued that life starts at conception. He instated that the unborn are people, and because of this they are entitled to protection under the Constitution. The law is constitutional and shouldRead MoreCJA 484 Criminal Law Foundations Evaluation1424 Words   |  6 Pagesdoctrines provides a step towards the written words that have granted many men and women protection from persecution as well as freedoms not received in other parts of the world. The last piece of the three historical documents, the US Constitution is comprised of a set of amendments, which have been written to protect several different rights that as a citizen are protected from false persecution. These constitutional amendments play a large roll, in the manner in which aspects of court procedure handledRead MoreThe Civil War And Reconstruction Period Essay1619 Words   |  7 Pa gesAfrican American people with a legal definition of citizenship through three constitutional amendments. Beginning with the 13th Amendment slavery was abolished, then 14th Amendment provided equal protection under the law, and lastly the 15th Amendment allowed all men, including African Americans, the ability to vote. However, the transition from enslavement to freedom was a difficult and terrifying one for most black women as they had little or no money, limited or no education and little access to